"Jovial" meaning in All languages combined

See Jovial on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˈd͡ʒəʊ.vɪ.əl/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈd͡ʒoʊ.vɪ.əl/ [General-American] Audio: En-us-jovial.ogg , En-au-jovial.ogg
Etymology: See jovial. Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} Jovial (not comparable)
  1. (astronomy, obsolete) Pertaining to the planet Jupiter; Jovian. Tags: not-comparable, obsolete Categories (topical): Astronomy, Celestial inhabitants
    Sense id: en-Jovial-en-adj-HtsAdg4E Disambiguation of Celestial inhabitants: 28 34 39 Categories (other): Jupiter Disambiguation of Jupiter: 34 35 31 Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences
  2. (Roman mythology, obsolete) Pertaining to the Roman god Jove or Jupiter (the counterpart of the Greek god Zeus), the god of the sky and thunder and the king of the gods; Jovian. Tags: Roman, not-comparable, obsolete Categories (topical): Roman mythology, Celestial inhabitants
    Sense id: en-Jovial-en-adj-EAEqWiN0 Disambiguation of Celestial inhabitants: 28 34 39 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Jupiter Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 24 55 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 58 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 55 21 Disambiguation of Jupiter: 34 35 31 Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈd͡ʒəʊ.vɪ.əl/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈd͡ʒoʊ.vɪ.əl/ [General-American] Audio: En-us-jovial.ogg , En-au-jovial.ogg Forms: Jovials [plural]
Etymology: See jovial. Head templates: {{en-noun}} Jovial (plural Jovials)
  1. (chiefly science fiction) An inhabitant of the planet Jupiter; a Jovian. Categories (topical): Science fiction, Celestial inhabitants
    Sense id: en-Jovial-en-noun-dI-G6ewK Disambiguation of Celestial inhabitants: 28 34 39 Categories (other): Jupiter Disambiguation of Jupiter: 34 35 31 Topics: literature, media, publishing, science-fiction

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_text": "See jovial.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Jovial (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Jov‧i‧al"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "en:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 35 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Jupiter",
          "orig": "en:Jupiter",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 34 39",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Celestial inhabitants",
          "orig": "en:Celestial inhabitants",
          "parents": [
            "Demonyms",
            "Fictional characters",
            "Science fiction",
            "Names",
            "People",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Lemmas",
            "Culture",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pertaining to the planet Jupiter; Jovian."
      ],
      "id": "en-Jovial-en-adj-HtsAdg4E",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "planet",
          "planet"
        ],
        [
          "Jupiter",
          "Jupiter"
        ],
        [
          "Jovian",
          "Jovian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy, obsolete) Pertaining to the planet Jupiter; Jovian."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Roman mythology",
          "orig": "en:Roman mythology",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Rome",
            "Mythology",
            "Ancient Africa",
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient history",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Italy",
            "Culture",
            "History of Africa",
            "History of Europe",
            "History",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Italy",
            "Society",
            "Africa",
            "Europe",
            "All topics",
            "History of Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Asia",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 55 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 58 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 55 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 35 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Jupiter",
          "orig": "en:Jupiter",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 34 39",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Celestial inhabitants",
          "orig": "en:Celestial inhabitants",
          "parents": [
            "Demonyms",
            "Fictional characters",
            "Science fiction",
            "Names",
            "People",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Lemmas",
            "Culture",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1611 April (first recorded performance), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Cymbeline”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii], page 390, column 1:",
          "text": "I know the ſhape of's Legge: this is his Hand: / His Foote Mercuriall: his martiall Thigh / The brawnes of Hercules: but his Iouiall face— / Murther in heaven?",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Michael Ward, Planet Narnia: The Seven Heavens in the Imagination of C. S. Lewis, Oxford University Press, →ISBN:",
          "text": "It was pointed out in chapter 3 that [C. S.] Lewis liked to regard Jupiter as his personal presiding deity, but Mercury would have been almost as apt a choice, for Lewis had been extraordinarily favoured by that Intelligence whom, in ‘The Planets,’ he calls the ‘Lord of language’: both as a speaker and as a writer Lewis was uncommonly fluent. However, despite these talents, despite the fact that he saw Mercurial as well as Jovial strains in his paternity, and despite his opinion that Mercury shared with Jupiter a special need of rehabilitation, Lewis claimed no special relationship with the planet of the second sphere. In fact, he confesses that the Mercurial essence is almost beyond his grasp: […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pertaining to the Roman god Jove or Jupiter (the counterpart of the Greek god Zeus), the god of the sky and thunder and the king of the gods; Jovian."
      ],
      "id": "en-Jovial-en-adj-EAEqWiN0",
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "Jove",
          "Jove"
        ],
        [
          "Jupiter",
          "Jupiter"
        ],
        [
          "counterpart",
          "counterpart"
        ],
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "Zeus",
          "Zeus"
        ],
        [
          "sky",
          "sky"
        ],
        [
          "thunder",
          "thunder"
        ],
        [
          "king",
          "king"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Roman mythology, obsolete) Pertaining to the Roman god Jove or Jupiter (the counterpart of the Greek god Zeus), the god of the sky and thunder and the king of the gods; Jovian."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "not-comparable",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒəʊ.vɪ.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒoʊ.vɪ.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-jovial.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-jovial.ogg/En-us-jovial.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-jovial.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-jovial.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/En-au-jovial.ogg/En-au-jovial.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/En-au-jovial.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Jovial"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "See jovial.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Jovials",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Jovial (plural Jovials)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Jov‧i‧al"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Science fiction",
          "orig": "en:Science fiction",
          "parents": [
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 35 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Jupiter",
          "orig": "en:Jupiter",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 34 39",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Celestial inhabitants",
          "orig": "en:Celestial inhabitants",
          "parents": [
            "Demonyms",
            "Fictional characters",
            "Science fiction",
            "Names",
            "People",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Lemmas",
            "Culture",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An inhabitant of the planet Jupiter; a Jovian."
      ],
      "id": "en-Jovial-en-noun-dI-G6ewK",
      "links": [
        [
          "science fiction",
          "science fiction"
        ],
        [
          "inhabitant",
          "inhabitant"
        ],
        [
          "planet",
          "planet"
        ],
        [
          "Jupiter",
          "Jupiter"
        ],
        [
          "Jovian",
          "Jovian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly science fiction) An inhabitant of the planet Jupiter; a Jovian."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "science-fiction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒəʊ.vɪ.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒoʊ.vɪ.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-jovial.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-jovial.ogg/En-us-jovial.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-jovial.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-jovial.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/En-au-jovial.ogg/En-au-jovial.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/En-au-jovial.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Jovial"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Celestial inhabitants",
    "en:Jupiter"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See jovial.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Jovial (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Jov‧i‧al"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "en:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pertaining to the planet Jupiter; Jovian."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "planet",
          "planet"
        ],
        [
          "Jupiter",
          "Jupiter"
        ],
        [
          "Jovian",
          "Jovian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy, obsolete) Pertaining to the planet Jupiter; Jovian."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Roman mythology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1611 April (first recorded performance), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Cymbeline”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii], page 390, column 1:",
          "text": "I know the ſhape of's Legge: this is his Hand: / His Foote Mercuriall: his martiall Thigh / The brawnes of Hercules: but his Iouiall face— / Murther in heaven?",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Michael Ward, Planet Narnia: The Seven Heavens in the Imagination of C. S. Lewis, Oxford University Press, →ISBN:",
          "text": "It was pointed out in chapter 3 that [C. S.] Lewis liked to regard Jupiter as his personal presiding deity, but Mercury would have been almost as apt a choice, for Lewis had been extraordinarily favoured by that Intelligence whom, in ‘The Planets,’ he calls the ‘Lord of language’: both as a speaker and as a writer Lewis was uncommonly fluent. However, despite these talents, despite the fact that he saw Mercurial as well as Jovial strains in his paternity, and despite his opinion that Mercury shared with Jupiter a special need of rehabilitation, Lewis claimed no special relationship with the planet of the second sphere. In fact, he confesses that the Mercurial essence is almost beyond his grasp: […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pertaining to the Roman god Jove or Jupiter (the counterpart of the Greek god Zeus), the god of the sky and thunder and the king of the gods; Jovian."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "Jove",
          "Jove"
        ],
        [
          "Jupiter",
          "Jupiter"
        ],
        [
          "counterpart",
          "counterpart"
        ],
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "Zeus",
          "Zeus"
        ],
        [
          "sky",
          "sky"
        ],
        [
          "thunder",
          "thunder"
        ],
        [
          "king",
          "king"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Roman mythology, obsolete) Pertaining to the Roman god Jove or Jupiter (the counterpart of the Greek god Zeus), the god of the sky and thunder and the king of the gods; Jovian."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "not-comparable",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒəʊ.vɪ.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒoʊ.vɪ.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-jovial.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-jovial.ogg/En-us-jovial.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-jovial.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-jovial.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/En-au-jovial.ogg/En-au-jovial.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/En-au-jovial.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Jovial"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Celestial inhabitants",
    "en:Jupiter"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See jovial.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Jovials",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Jovial (plural Jovials)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Jov‧i‧al"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Science fiction"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An inhabitant of the planet Jupiter; a Jovian."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "science fiction",
          "science fiction"
        ],
        [
          "inhabitant",
          "inhabitant"
        ],
        [
          "planet",
          "planet"
        ],
        [
          "Jupiter",
          "Jupiter"
        ],
        [
          "Jovian",
          "Jovian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly science fiction) An inhabitant of the planet Jupiter; a Jovian."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "science-fiction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒəʊ.vɪ.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒoʊ.vɪ.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-jovial.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-jovial.ogg/En-us-jovial.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-jovial.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-jovial.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/En-au-jovial.ogg/En-au-jovial.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/En-au-jovial.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Jovial"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Jovial meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.